To be able to add jQuery to the WordPress you first need to create js folder in your theme / child-theme directory.
After that create example.js file in the js directory.
Then in the functions.php add next code:
/*add jquery to the WP*/
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'add_my_script' );
function add_my_script() {
wp_register_script(
'child-theme-script',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/js/example.js',
array('jquery')
);
wp_enqueue_script('child-theme-script');
}
example.js change with the actual name of the file that you have created in the child-theme/js folder